SUMMARY
Levant Front was formed on 25 December 2014, as a coalition of the biggest rebel factions in Aleppo: the Islamic Front, Army of Mujahedeen, Harakat Nour al-Din al-Zenki, Fastaqim Kama Umirt, and the Authenticity and Development Front. As a coalition, Jabhat al-Shamiyya split up just months later, on 18 April, reportedly due to internal disputes over funding and the group's broad ideological makeup. On 18 June it was announced that part of the former coalition, particularly the former Liwa al-Tawhid/Islamic Front elements and the Jaysh al-Mujahideen splinter group Kataib Thuwar al-Sham, would continue fighting under the name.
Levant Front was a member of the Fatah Halab Operations room and the Mare'a Operation Room.
The new Levant front was led by Abu Amr an Ahrar ash-Sham commander.
Levant Front has been involved in the non-state category of UCDP organised violence. It is also considered part of the Syrian insurgents active in the intrastate and one-sided categories of UCDP organised violence
Fistaqim Kama Umirat was created by a merger of several smaller Aleppo-based factions in December 2012. In 2014 the group was part of the Mujahideen Army and of Levant Front from 25 December 2014 to 18 April 2015. The group branded itself as an FSA group.
Fistaqim Kama Umirat was a member of the Fatah Halab Operations room and the Mare'a Operation Room.
The group was led by Mustafa Berro.
Fistaqim Kama Umirat has been involved in the non-state category of UCDP organised violence. It is also considered part of the Syrian insurgents active in the intrastate and one-sided categories of UCDP organised violence.
101st Infantry Division was formed in 2012 during the civil war in Syria.
The Division was comprised of several brigades, as follows:
- 1st Tank Brigade, under Col. Ahmad Al-Ali’s leadership.
- 3rd Tank Brigade, under Lieutenant Colonel Assaad Ajjini’s leadership.
- 5th Infantry Brigade, under Col. Fawwaz Al-Qassem’s leadership.
- 7th Special Forces Brigade, under Mustapha Qantar’s leadership.
- 9th Infantry Brigade, under Captain Abdulhameed.
- Special Missions Battalion, under Lieutenant Colonel Ameen Khalil’s leadership.
The group branded themselves as an FSA group.
101st Infantry Division consisted of approximately 2000 fighters.
On 6 May 2015 the 101st Infantry Division joined the Fatah Halab joint operations room. And in December 2015 they formed the Northern Division together with Liwa Fursan al-Haqq. The 101st Infantry Division joined the Free Idlib Army on 19 September 2016.
101st Infantry Division has been involved in the non-state category of UCDP organised violence. It is also considered part of the Syrian insurgents active in the intrastate and one-sided categories of UCDP organised violence.
Suqour al-Jabal was first formed in September 2012 during the civil war in Syria. In 2014 the group joined SRF but they splintered from SRF in 2015. Suqour al-Jabal branded themselves as an FSA group. The group claimed to consist of 2500 fighters. In 2015 the Suqour al-Jabal joined the Mare’a operation room. Suqour al-Jabal was led by Captain Hassan Haj Ali.
Suqour al-Jabal has been involved in the non-state category of UCDP organised violence. It is also considered part of the Syrian insurgents active in the intrastate and one-sided categories of UCDP organised violence.